Tuesday, April 23, 2019

In patients with chronic hepatitis C, the effects of direct‐acting antiviral agents on the frequency of myeloid‐derived suppressor cells and natural killer cells.


2nd World Congress Virology and Infectious disease
Date: September 3-4, 2019
Venue: London, UK

In patients with chronic hepatitis C, the effects of direct‐acting antiviral agents on the frequency of myeloid‐derived suppressor cells and natural killer cells.

Currently, hepatitis C antiviral therapy is getting into a new era with the use of direct‐acting antiviral (DAA) agents.

However, the precise immunologic influences of DAA medical care in patients with chronic viral hepatitis (CHC) are insufficiently understood.

This study aimed to research the results of DAA medical care on the frequency of myeloid‐derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), T lymphocytes, and natural killer (NK) cells in patients with CHC.

 Thirty‐two treatment‐naive CHC patients were treated with DAA therapy, and therefore the frequency of immune cells was analyzed by flow cytometry at numerous time points throughout and once the therapy. Sixteen healthy donors were recruited for comparison.

 DAA medical care slashed the frequency of MDSCs and monocytic MDSCs in patients with CHC to a standard level. DAA medical care additionally exaggerated the CD8+ T and NK cell levels in patients with CHC.

Additionally, activation (NKp30 associated NKp46) and repressing (NKG2A) receptors on NK cells were downregulated to yield an NK cell constitution resembling that determined within the healthy controls.

This study provides insight into the social control of immune cell levels below DAA medical care and indicates that restoration of the system in patients with CHC powerfully supports long‐term curative hepatitis C virus destruction.

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Contact details
Clara Charlotte
Program Manager | Virology 2019

Email:virology@microbioconferences.com
Phone: +44 20 3769 1755



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